Obesity is a chronic medical condition characterized by excessive body fat accumulation, leading to an increased risk of various health issues, such as type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, sleep apnea, joint problems, and psychological disorders. It can severely impact one’s quality of life, often causing reduced mobility, social stigmatization, and increased risk of premature death.
For some individuals with obesity, lifestyle modifications, such as adopting a balanced diet and engaging in regular exercise, might not lead to significant and sustainable weight loss. Bariatric surgery becomes an option for those who meet certain criteria, including a body mass index (BMI) above a specific threshold (usually 40 or 35 with obesity-related health issues).
Bariatric surgeries have been shown to lead to significant and sustained weight loss, resulting in various health improvements. Many patients experience remission or improvement in obesity-related conditions like diabetes, hypertension, and sleep apnea. Additionally, weight loss can positively impact mental health, body image, and overall well-being. However, it is essential to recognize that bariatric surgery is not a quick fix or an easy solution. It requires commitment to lifestyle changes, including dietary modifications, regular exercise, and ongoing medical follow-ups. Moreover, like any surgery, bariatric procedures carry potential risks and complications, and not all individuals may be suitable candidates.
Several bariatric surgery procedures exist, each with its unique mechanisms of action and potential benefits.
The most common types include:
In this procedure, the surgeon creates a small pouch at the top of the stomach, limiting the amount of food it can hold. This pouch is then connected directly to the small intestine, bypassing a portion of the stomach and the upper part of the small intestine. Gastric bypass helps with weight loss by reducing the amount of food intake and altering nutrient absorption.
This surgery involves removing a large portion of the stomach, leaving behind a smaller, banana-shaped pouch. Similar to gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy restricts the amount of food one can consume and also influences hormonal changes that contribute to reduced hunger and increased satiety.
This medical procedure utilizes a flexible band, which is positioned around the upper section of the stomach, forming a smaller pouch. The band’s adjustability allows for the regulation of food intake by loosening or tightening it as needed. By effectively restricting the stomach’s capacity, this method aids in weight management and improved dietary control.
Bariatric Surgery Care at Tej Hospital :
At Tej Hospital, we prioritize comprehensive care for patients undergoing bariatric surgery, a life-changing procedure for individuals struggling with obesity and related health issues. Our specialized bariatric surgery team is dedicated to provide personalized and compassionate care throughout the entire treatment journey.
From initial consultations to post-operative follow-ups, we offer a multidisciplinary approach to bariatric surgery care. Our team includes experienced bariatric surgeons, dietitians, psychologists, and support staff who work collaboratively to ensure the best possible outcomes for our patients.
